Files
beyon-motion/BM/tmc_2209.py
2026-03-31 13:10:37 +02:00

953 lines
36 KiB
Python

import sys
import time
import math
import setenv
from machine import Pin
if setenv.MOTOR_SOFT_UART == True:
from softuart import UART
else:
from machine import UART
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# this file contains:
# 1. hexadecimal address of the different registers
# 2. bitposition and bitmasks of the different values of each register
#
# Example:
# the register IOIN has the address 0x06 and the first bit shows
# whether the ENABLE (EN/ENN) Pin is currently HIGH or LOW
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#addresses
GCONF = 0x00
GSTAT = 0x01
IFCNT = 0x02
IOIN = 0x06
IHOLD_IRUN = 0x10
TSTEP = 0x12
TCOOLTHRS = 0x14
SGTHRS = 0x40
SG_RESULT = 0x41
MSCNT = 0x6A
CHOPCONF = 0x6C
DRVSTATUS = 0x6F
VACTUAL = 0x22
#GCONF
i_scale_analog = 1<<0
internal_rsense = 1<<1
en_spreadcycle = 1<<2
shaft = 1<<3
index_otpw = 1<<4
index_step = 1<<5
mstep_reg_select = 1<<7
#GSTAT
reset = 1<<0
drv_err = 1<<1
uv_cp = 1<<2
#CHOPCONF
vsense = 1<<17
msres0 = 1<<24
msres1 = 1<<25
msres2 = 1<<26
msres3 = 1<<27
intpol = 1<<28
#IOIN
io_enn = 1<<0
io_step = 1<<7
io_spread = 1<<8
io_dir = 1<<9
#DRVSTATUS
stst = 1<<31
stealth = 1<<30
cs_actual = 31<<16
t157 = 1<<11
t150 = 1<<10
t143 = 1<<9
t120 = 1<<8
olb = 1<<7
ola = 1<<6
s2vsb = 1<<5
s2vsa = 1<<4
s2gb = 1<<3
s2ga = 1<<2
ot = 1<<1
otpw = 1<<0
#IHOLD_IRUN
ihold = 31<<0
irun = 31<<8
iholddelay = 15<<16
#SGTHRS
sgthrs = 255<<0
#others
mres_256 = 0
mres_128 = 1
mres_64 = 2
mres_32 = 3
mres_16 = 4
mres_8 = 5
mres_4 = 6
mres_2 = 7
mres_1 = 8
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# TMC_UART LogLevl
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
class Loglevel():
none = 0
error = 10
info = 20
debug = 30
all = 100
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# TMC_UART
#
# this class is used to communicate with the TMC via UART
# it can be used to change the settings of the TMC.
# like the current or the microsteppingmode
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
class TMC_UART:
mtr_id = 0
ser = None
rFrame = [0x55, 0, 0, 0]
wFrame = [0x55, 0, 0, 0 , 0, 0, 0, 0]
communication_pause = 0
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# constructor
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def __init__(self, rx, tx, serialport, baudrate):
if setenv.MOTOR_SOFT_UART == True:
self.ser = UART(rx=rx, tx=tx, baudrate=baudrate, id=serialport)
print("soft_tmc")
else:
self.ser = UART(serialport,baudrate,rx=Pin(rx), tx=Pin(tx))
print("hard_tmc",serialport,baudrate,rx ,tx)
self.mtr_id = 0
#self.ser.timeout = 20000/baudrate # adjust per baud and hardware. Sequential reads without some delay fail.
self.communication_pause = 500 / baudrate # adjust per baud and hardware. Sequential reads without some delay fail.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# destructor
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def deinit(self):
self.ser.deinit()
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# this function calculates the crc8 parity bit
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def compute_crc8_atm(self, datagram, initial_value=0):
crc = initial_value
for byte in datagram: # Iterate bytes in data
for _ in range(0, 8): # Iterate bits in byte
if (crc >> 7) ^ (byte & 0x01):
crc = ((crc << 1) ^ 0x07) & 0xFF
else:
crc = (crc << 1) & 0xFF
byte = byte >> 1 # Shift to next bit
return crc
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# reads the registry on the TMC with a given address.
# returns the binary value of that register
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def read_reg(self, reg):
self.rFrame[1] = self.mtr_id
self.rFrame[2] = reg
self.rFrame[3] = self.compute_crc8_atm(self.rFrame[:-1])
rt = self.ser.write(bytes(self.rFrame))
if rt != len(self.rFrame):
# print(f"TMC2209: Err in write", file=sys.stderr)
return False
# time.sleep(self.communication_pause) # adjust per baud and hardware. Sequential reads without some delay fail.
rtn = self.ser.read() #read what it self
if rtn == None:
# print("TMC2209: Err in read")
return ""
print("rtn[7:11] :",rtn[7:11] , rtn[7] ,rtn[8] , rtn[9] , rtn[10] , " , reg : ",reg)
return rtn[7:11]
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# this function tries to read the registry of the TMC 10 times
# if a valid answer is returned, this function returns it as an integer
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def read_int(self, reg):
tries = 0
while True:
rtn = self.read_reg(reg)
tries += 1
if len(rtn) >= 4:
break
else:
pass
print(f"TMC2209: did not get the expected 4 data bytes. Instead got {str(len(rtn))} Bytes")
if tries >= 10:
print("TMC2209: after 10 tries not valid answer. exiting")
print("TMC2209: is Stepper Powersupply switched on ?")
raise SystemExit
return int.from_bytes(rtn, 'big', False)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# this function can write a value to the register of the tmc
# 1. use read_int to get the current setting of the TMC
# 2. then modify the settings as wished
# 3. write them back to the driver with this function
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def write_reg(self, reg, val):
#self.ser.reset_output_buffer()
#self.ser.reset_input_buffer()
self.wFrame[1] = self.mtr_id
self.wFrame[2] = reg | 0x80; # set write bit
self.wFrame[3] = 0xFF & (val>>24)
self.wFrame[4] = 0xFF & (val>>16)
self.wFrame[5] = 0xFF & (val>>8)
self.wFrame[6] = 0xFF & val
self.wFrame[7] = self.compute_crc8_atm(self.wFrame[:-1])
print("x" ,bytes(self.wFrame),self.wFrame)
rtn = self.ser.write(bytes(self.wFrame))
if rtn != len(self.wFrame):
# print(f"TMC2209: Err in write", file=sys.stderr)
return False
time.sleep(self.communication_pause)
return True
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# this function als writes a value to the register of the TMC
# but it also checks if the writing process was successfully by checking
# the InterfaceTransmissionCounter before and after writing
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def write_reg_check(self, reg, val):
ifcnt1 = self.read_int(IFCNT)
self.write_reg(reg, val)
ifcnt2 = self.read_int(IFCNT)
if ifcnt1 >= ifcnt2:
print("TMC2209: writing not successful!")
print(f"reg: {reg} val: {val}")
print(f"ifcnt: {ifcnt1} {ifcnt2}")
return False
return True
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# this sets a specific bit to 1
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def set_bit(self, value, bit):
return value | (bit)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# this sets a specific bit to 0
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def clear_bit(self, value, bit):
return value & ~(bit)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# TMC_2209
#
# this class has two different functions:
# 1. change setting in the TMC-driver via UART
# 2. move the motor via STEP/DIR pins
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
class TMC2209:
tmc_uart = None
pin_step = 1
p_pin_step = -1
p_pin_direction = -1
p_pin_enable = -1
debugmode = False
_micro_stepping_resolution = -1
_loglevel = Loglevel.info
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# constructor
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def __init__(self,
rx=setenv.MOTOR_RX_PIN,
tx=setenv.MOTOR_TX_PIN,
pin_step=setenv.MOTOR_STEP_PIN,
pin_direction=setenv.MOTOR_DIR_PIN,
pin_enable=setenv.MOTOR_EN_PIN,
baudrate=setenv.MOTOR_BAUDRATE,
serialport=setenv.MOTOR_NUMBER,
ms_resolution=setenv.MOTOR_MICROSTEP):
self.tmc_uart = TMC_UART(rx, tx, serialport, baudrate)
self.pin_step = pin_step
self.p_pin_step = Pin(pin_step, Pin.OUT)
self.p_pin_direction = Pin(pin_direction, Pin.OUT)
self.p_pin_enable = Pin(pin_enable, Pin.OUT)
#self.set_microstepping_resolution(setenv.MOTOR_MICROSTEP)
#self.clear_general_stat()
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# destructor
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def __del__(self):
if(self.debugmode == True):
print("TMC2209: Deinit")
self.set_pin_enable(False)
self.tmc_uart.deinit()
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# read the register Adress "DRVSTATUS" and prints all current setting
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def driver_status(self):
print("TMC2209: ---")
print("TMC2209: DRIVER STATUS:")
drvstatus = self.tmc_uart.read_int(DRVSTATUS)
if self.debugmode == True:
print("TMC2209:", bin(drvstatus))
if drvstatus & stst:
print("TMC2209: Info: motor is standing still")
else:
print("TMC2209: Info: motor is running")
if drvstatus & stealth:
print("TMC2209: Info: motor is running on StealthChop")
else:
print("TMC2209: Info: motor is running on SpreadCycle")
cs_act = drvstatus & cs_actual
cs_act = cs_act >> 16
print(f"TMC2209: CS actual: {str(cs_act)}")
if drvstatus & olb:
print("TMC2209: Warning: Open load detected on phase B")
if drvstatus & ola:
print("TMC2209: Warning: Open load detected on phase A")
if drvstatus & s2vsb:
print("TMC2209: Error: Short on low-side MOSFET detected on phase B. The driver becomes disabled")
if drvstatus & s2vsa:
print("TMC2209: Error: Short on low-side MOSFET detected on phase A. The driver becomes disabled")
if drvstatus & s2gb:
print("TMC2209: Error: Short to GND detected on phase B. The driver becomes disabled. ")
if drvstatus & s2ga:
print("TMC2209: Error: Short to GND detected on phase A. The driver becomes disabled. ")
if drvstatus & ot:
print("TMC2209: Error: Driver Overheating!")
if drvstatus & otpw:
print("TMC2209: Warning: Driver Overheating Prewarning!")
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# read the register Adress "GCONF" and prints all current setting
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def general_config(self):
print("TMC2209: ---")
print("TMC2209: GENERAL CONFIG")
gconf = self.tmc_uart.read_int(GCONF)
if self.debugmode == True:
print("TMC2209:", bin(gconf))
if gconf & i_scale_analog:
print("TMC2209: Driver is using voltage supplied to VREF as current reference")
else:
print("TMC2209: Driver is using internal reference derived from 5VOUT")
if gconf & internal_rsense:
print("TMC2209: Internal sense resistors. Use current supplied into VREF as reference.")
print("TMC2209: VREF pin internally is driven to GND in this mode.")
print("TMC2209: This will most likely destroy your driver!!!")
raise SystemExit
else:
print("TMC2209: Operation with external sense resistors")
if gconf & en_spreadcycle:
print("TMC2209: SpreadCycle mode enabled")
else:
print("TMC2209: StealthChop PWM mode enabled")
if gconf & shaft:
print("TMC2209: Inverse motor direction")
else:
print("TMC2209: normal motor direction")
if gconf & index_otpw:
print("TMC2209: INDEX pin outputs overtemperature prewarning flag")
else:
print("TMC2209: INDEX shows the first microstep position of sequencer")
if gconf & index_step:
print("TMC2209: INDEX output shows step pulses from internal pulse generator")
else:
print("TMC2209: INDEX output as selected by index_otpw")
if gconf & mstep_reg_select:
print("TMC2209: Microstep resolution selected by MSTEP register")
else:
print("TMC2209: Microstep resolution selected by pins MS1, MS2")
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# read the register Adress "GSTAT" and prints all current setting
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def general_stat(self):
print("TMC2209: ---")
print("TMC2209: GENERAL STAT")
gstat = self.tmc_uart.read_int(GSTAT)
if self.debugmode == True:
print("TMC2209:", bin(gstat))
if gstat & reset:
print("TMC2209: The Driver has been reset since the last read access to GSTAT")
if gstat & drv_err:
print("TMC2209: The driver has been shut down due to overtemperature or short circuit detection since the last read access")
if gstat & uv_cp:
print("TMC2209: Undervoltage on the charge pump. The driver is disabled in this case")
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# read the register Adress "GSTAT" and prints all current setting
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def clear_general_stat(self):
gstat = self.tmc_uart.read_int(GSTAT)
gstat = self.tmc_uart.set_bit(gstat, reset)
gstat = self.tmc_uart.set_bit(gstat, drv_err)
self.tmc_uart.write_reg_check(GSTAT, gstat)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# read the register Adress "IOIN" and prints all current setting
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def ioin(self):
print("TMC2209: ---")
print("TMC2209: INPUTS")
ioin = self.tmc_uart.read_int(IOIN)
if self.debugmode == True:
print("TMC2209:", bin(ioin))
if ioin & io_spread:
print("TMC2209: spread is high")
else:
print("TMC2209: spread is low")
if ioin & io_dir:
print("TMC2209: dir is high")
else:
print("TMC2209: dir is low")
if ioin & io_step:
print("TMC2209: step is high")
else:
print("TMC2209: step is low")
if ioin & io_enn:
print("TMC2209: en is high")
else:
print("TMC2209: en is low")
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# read the register Adress "CHOPCONF" and prints all current setting
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def chopper_control(self):
print("TMC2209: ---")
print("TMC2209: CHOPPER CONTROL")
chopconf = self.tmc_uart.read_int(CHOPCONF)
if self.debugmode == True:
print("TMC2209:", bin(chopconf))
print(f"TMC2209: native {str(self.get_microstepping_resolution())} microstep setting")
if chopconf & intpol:
print("TMC2209: interpolation to 256 microsteps")
if chopconf & vsense:
print("TMC2209: 1: High sensitivity, low sense resistor voltage")
else:
print("TMC2209: 0: Low sensitivity, high sense resistor voltage")
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# enables or disables the motor current output
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def set_pin_enable(self, enabled):
if enabled:
self.p_pin_enable.off()
# print(f"TMC2209: Motor output active = {enabled}")
else:
self.p_pin_enable.on()
# print("en",self.p_pin_enable.value(),enabled)
# print(f"TMC2209: Motor output active = {enabled}")
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# sets the motor shaft direction to the given value: 0 = CCW; 1 = CW
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def set_pin_direction(self, direction):
if (self.p_pin_direction.value() != direction):
# print("change",self.p_pin_direction.value() , direction)
if direction:
self.p_pin_direction.on()
else:
self.p_pin_direction.off()
# print("value",self.p_pin_direction.value() )
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# enables or disables the motor step output
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def set_pin_step(self, enabled):
if enabled:
self.p_pin_step.on()
else:
self.p_pin_step.off()
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# returns the motor shaft direction: 0 = CCW; 1 = CW
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def get_direction_shart(self):
return self.tmc_uart.read_int(GCONF) & shaft
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# sets the motor shaft direction to the given value: 0 = CCW; 1 = CW
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def set_direction_shart(self, direction):
gconf = self.tmc_uart.read_int(GCONF)
if (self.get_direction_shart()/8!=direction):
if direction:
if self.debugmode == True:
print("TMC2209: write inverse motor direction")
gconf = self.tmc_uart.set_bit(gconf, shaft)
else:
if self.debugmode == True:
print("TMC2209: write normal motor direction")
gconf = self.tmc_uart.clear_bit(gconf, shaft)
# print(direction)
self.tmc_uart.write_reg_check(GCONF, gconf)
time.sleep_us(100)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# return whether the tmc inbuilt interpolation is active
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def get_interpolation(self):
return self.tmc_uart.read_int(CHOPCONF) & intpol
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# enables the tmc inbuilt interpolation of the steps to 256 microsteps
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def set_interpolation(self, enabled):
chopconf = self.tmc_uart.read_int(CHOPCONF)
if enabled:
chopconf = self.tmc_uart.set_bit(chopconf, intpol)
else:
chopconf = self.tmc_uart.clear_bit(chopconf, intpol)
if self.debugmode == True:
print(f"TMC2209: writing microstep interpolation setting =", enabled)
self.tmc_uart.write_reg_check(CHOPCONF, chopconf)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# return whether spreadcycle (1) is active or stealthchop (0)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def get_spread_cycle(self):
return self.tmc_uart.read_int(GCONF) & en_spreadcycle
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# enables spreadcycle (1) or stealthchop (0)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def set_spread_cycle(self, enabled):
gconf = self.tmc_uart.read_int(GCONF)
if enabled:
if self.debugmode == True:
print("TMC2209: Spreadcycle = activated")
gconf = self.tmc_uart.set_bit(gconf, en_spreadcycle)
else:
if self.debugmode == True:
print("TMC2209: Stealthchop = deactivated")
gconf = self.tmc_uart.clear_bit(gconf, en_spreadcycle)
self.tmc_uart.write_reg_check(GCONF, gconf)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# returns the current native microstep resolution (1-256)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def get_microstepping_resolution(self):
chopconf = self.tmc_uart.read_int(CHOPCONF)
print("chopconf : ", chopconf)
msresdezimal = chopconf & (msres0 | msres1 | msres2 | msres3)
msresdezimal = msresdezimal >> 24
msresdezimal = 8 - msresdezimal
self._micro_stepping_resolution = int(math.pow(2, msresdezimal))
return self._micro_stepping_resolution
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# sets the current native microstep resolution (1,2,4,8,16,32,64,128,256)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def set_microstepping_resolution(self, msres):
chopconf = self.tmc_uart.read_int(CHOPCONF)
chopconf = chopconf & (~msres0 | ~msres1 | ~msres2 | ~msres3) #setting all bits to zero
print("chopconf 1 :",chopconf)
msresdezimal = int(math.log(msres, 2))
msresdezimal = 8 - msresdezimal
print("msresdezimal 2 :",msresdezimal)
chopconf = int(chopconf) & int(4043309055)
print("chopconf 2 :",chopconf)
chopconf = chopconf | msresdezimal << 24
print("chopconf 3 :",chopconf)
if self.debugmode == True:
print(f"TMC2209: writing {str(msres)} microstep setting")
self.tmc_uart.write_reg_check(CHOPCONF, chopconf)
self.set_microstep_resolution_regselect(True)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# sets the register bit "mstep_reg_select" to 1 or 0 depending to the given value.
# this is needed to set the microstep resolution via UART
# this method is called by "setMicrosteppingResolution"
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def set_microstep_resolution_regselect(self, enabled):
gconf = self.tmc_uart.read_int(GCONF)
print("gconf1 :",gconf)
if enabled:
gconf = self.tmc_uart.set_bit(gconf, mstep_reg_select)
else:
gconf = self.tmc_uart.clear_bit(gconf, mstep_reg_select)
if self.debugmode == True:
print(f"TMC2209: writing MStep Reg Select = {enabled}")
print("gconf2 :",gconf)
self.tmc_uart.write_reg_check(GCONF, gconf)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# returns how many steps are needed for one revolution
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def get_steps_per_resolution(self):
return 200 * self.get_microstepping_resolution()
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# returns the current Microstep counter.
# Indicates actual position in the microstep table for CUR_A
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def get_microstep_counter(self, in_steps = False, offset = 0):
mscnt = self.tmc_uart.read_int(MSCNT)
if not in_steps:
return mscnt
return round((4 * self._micro_stepping_resolution) - ((mscnt - 64) * (self._micro_stepping_resolution * 4) / 1024) - 1) + offset
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# returns how many steps are needed for one rotation
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def get_steps_per_rotation(self):
return self.get_steps_per_resolution() * 21
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# return the current stallguard result
# its will be calculated with every fullstep
# higher values means a lower motor load
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def get_tstep(self):
return self.tmc_uart.read_int(TSTEP)
ehyfbzeyfeunz,ujefz
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# sets the register bit "VACTUAL" to to a given value
# VACTUAL allows moving the motor by UART control.
# It gives the motor velocity in +-(2^23)-1 [μsteps / t]
# 0: Normal operation. Driver reacts to STEP input
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def set_vactual(self, value):
self.tmc_uart.write_reg_check(VACTUAL, int(round(value)))
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# return the current stallguard result
# its will be calculated with every fullstep
# higher values means a lower motor load
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def get_stallguard(self):
return self.tmc_uart.read_int(SG_RESULT)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# sets the register bit "SGTHRS" to to a given value
# this is needed for the stallguard interrupt callback
# SG_RESULT becomes compared to the double of this threshold.
# SG_RESULT ≤ SGTHRS*2
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def set_stallguard_threshold(self, threshold):
if self.debugmode == True:
print("TMC2209: sgthrs =", bin(threshold))
self.tmc_uart.write_reg_check(SGTHRS, threshold)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# This is the lower threshold velocity for switching
# on smart energy CoolStep and StallGuard to DIAG output. (unsigned)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def set_coolstep_threshold(self, threshold):
if self.debugmode == True:
print("TMC2209: tcoolthrs =", bin(threshold))
self.tmc_uart.write_reg_check(TCOOLTHRS, threshold)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# set a function to call back, when the driver detects a stall
# via stallguard
# high value on the diag pin can also mean a driver error
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def set_stallguard_callback(self, stallguard_pin, threshold, callback, min_speed = 2000):
self.set_stallguard_threshold(threshold)
self.set_coolstep_threshold(min_speed)
if self.debugmode == True:
print("TMC2209: setup stallguard callback")
p25 = Pin(stallguard_pin, Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_DOWN)
p25.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler=callback)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# return whether Vref (1) or 5V (0) is used for current scale
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def get_iscale_analog(self):
return self.tmc_uart.read_int(GCONF) & i_scale_analog
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# sets Vref (1) or 5V (0) for current scale
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def set_iscale_analog(self, enabled):
gconf = self.tmc_uart.read_int(GCONF)
if enabled:
if self.debugmode == True:
print("TMC2209: activated Vref for current scale")
gconf = self.tmc_uart.set_bit(gconf, i_scale_analog)
else:
if self.debugmode == True:
print("TMC2209: activated 5V-out for current scale")
gconf = self.tmc_uart.clear_bit(gconf, i_scale_analog)
self.tmc_uart.write_reg_check(GCONF, gconf)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# returns which sense resistor voltage is used for current scaling
# 0: Low sensitivity, high sense resistor voltage
# 1: High sensitivity, low sense resistor voltage
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def get_voltage_sense(self):
return self.tmc_uart.read_int(CHOPCONF) & vsense
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# sets which sense resistor voltage is used for current scaling
# 0: Low sensitivity, high sense resistor voltage
# 1: High sensitivity, low sense resistor voltage
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def set_voltage_sense(self, enabled):
chopconf = self.tmc_uart.read_int(CHOPCONF)
if enabled:
if self.debugmode == True:
print("TMC2209: activated High sensitivity, low sense resistor voltage")
chopconf = self.tmc_uart.set_bit(chopconf, vsense)
else:
if self.debugmode == True:
print("TMC2209: activated Low sensitivity, high sense resistor voltage")
chopconf = self.tmc_uart.clear_bit(chopconf, vsense)
self.tmc_uart.write_reg_check(CHOPCONF, chopconf)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# returns which sense resistor voltage is used for current scaling
# 0: Low sensitivity, high sense resistor voltage
# 1: High sensitivity, low sense resistor voltage
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def get_internal_resistor_sense(self):
return self.tmc_uart.read_int(GCONF) & internal_rsense
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# sets which sense resistor voltage is used for current scaling
# 0: Low sensitivity, high sense resistor voltage
# 1: High sensitivity, low sense resistor voltage
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def set_internal_resistor_sense(self, enabled):
gconf = self.tmc_uart.read_int(GCONF)
if enabled:
if self.debugmode == True:
print("TMC2209: activated internal sense resistors.")
gconf = self.tmc_uart.set_bit(gconf, internal_rsense)
else:
if self.debugmode == True:
print("TMC2209: activated operation with external sense resistors")
gconf = self.tmc_uart.clear_bit(gconf, internal_rsense)
self.tmc_uart.write_reg_check(GCONF, gconf)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# sets the current scale (CS) for Running and Holding
# and the delay, when to be switched to Holding current
# IHold = 0-31; IRun = 0-31; IHoldDelay = 0-15
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def set_irun_ihold(self, IHold, IRun, IHoldDelay):
ihold_irun = 0
ihold_irun = ihold_irun | IHold << 0
ihold_irun = ihold_irun | IRun << 8
ihold_irun = ihold_irun | IHoldDelay << 16
if self.debugmode == True:
print("TMC2209: ihold_irun =", bin(ihold_irun))
self.tmc_uart.write_reg_check(IHOLD_IRUN, ihold_irun)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# sets the current flow for the motor
# run_current in mA
# check whether Vref is actually 1.2V
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def set_current_flow(self, run_current, hold_current_multiplier = 0.5, hold_current_delay = 10, Vref = setenv.MOTOR_VREF):
CS_IRun = 0
Rsense = 0.11
Vfs = 0
if self.get_voltage_sense():
if self.debugmode == True:
print("TMC2209: Vsense: 1")
Vfs = 0.180 * Vref / 2.5
else:
if self.debugmode == True:
print("TMC2209: Vsense: 0")
Vfs = 0.325 * Vref / 2.5
CS_IRun = 32.0 * 1.41421 * run_current / 1000.0 * (Rsense + 0.02) / Vfs - 1
CS_IRun = min(CS_IRun, 31)
CS_IRun = max(CS_IRun, 0)
CS_IHold = hold_current_multiplier * CS_IRun
CS_IRun = round(CS_IRun)
CS_IHold = round(CS_IHold)
hold_current_delay = round(hold_current_delay)
if self.debugmode == True:
print("TMC2209: CS_IRun =", CS_IRun)
print("TMC2209: CS_IHold =", CS_IHold)
print("TMC2209: Delay =", hold_current_delay)
self.set_irun_ihold(CS_IHold, CS_IRun, hold_current_delay)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# tests the EN, DIR and STEP pin
# this sets the EN, DIR and STEP pin to HIGH, LOW and HIGH
# and checks the IOIN Register of the TMC meanwhile
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
def test_pins(self):
pin_dir_ok = pin_step_ok = pin_en_ok = True
self.p_pin_step.on()
self.p_pin_direction.on()
self.p_pin_enable.on()
time.sleep(0.1)
ioin = self.tmc_uart.read_int(IOIN)
if not(ioin & io_dir):
pin_dir_ok = False
if not(ioin & io_step):
pin_step_ok = False
if not(ioin & io_enn):
pin_en_ok = False
self.p_pin_step.off()
self.p_pin_direction.off()
self.p_pin_enable.off()
time.sleep(0.1)
ioin = self.tmc_uart.read_int(IOIN)
if ioin & io_dir:
pin_dir_ok = False
if ioin & io_step:
pin_step_ok = False
if ioin & io_enn:
pin_en_ok = False
self.p_pin_step.on()
self.p_pin_direction.on()
self.p_pin_enable.on()
time.sleep(0.1)
ioin = self.tmc_uart.read_int(IOIN)
if not(ioin & io_dir):
pin_dir_ok = False
if not(ioin & io_step):
pin_step_ok = False
if not(ioin & io_enn):
pin_en_ok = False
self.set_pin_enable(False)
print("---")
print(f"Pin STEP: \t{pin_step_ok}")
print(f"Pin DIRECTION: \t{pin_dir_ok}")
print(f"Pin ENABLE: \t{pin_en_ok}")
print("---")